Columbia 1905 Salad Recipe

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Juicy tomatoes, crispy iceberg lettuce, salty green olives, sweet ham, and a variety of cheeses make up the Columbia 1905 Salad Recipe.

The Columbia Restaurant is a local institution in my hometown area of Tampa, Florida and it’s really no wonder this salad made the USA Today’s top 10 list of America’s Best Salads. It’s full of great umami flavor. 

Pin the 1905 Salad to make later. 

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The first time my son had the Columbia 1905 salad, he was hooked. It was his first visit to The Columbia and he was in first grade. While he was in elementary school I would make this for his lunch, at his request. He devoured it.

My Mom friends couldn’t believe my son ate salad for lunch at such a young age! Now that he’s almost in college I don’t send him with his lunch any longer but I do make it on a regular basis.

The Columbia Restaurant

Steeped in tradition, Tampa’s Columbia Restaurant is a local treasure that has been family owned and operated since 1905. The Columbia is Florida’s oldest restaurant with seven locations throughout the state.

The original location in Ybor City, neighboring downtown Tampa, has grown through the years to become the largest Spanish restaurant in the world. Read more about Columbia’s rich history.

You can even enjoy live Flamenco dancers at the Ybor location. USA Today calls Columbia one of the most historic restaurants in America.

Columbia’s 1905 Salad History

This legendary Columbia 1905 salad is prepared and tossed tableside. The award-winning salad won honors from USA Today as “One of 10 Great Places to Make a Meal Out of a Salad.”

The signature 1905 salad, named for the year the restaurant was founded in Tampa’s Latin district of Ybor City, was inspired by immigrants to the Cigar City: Romano cheese from the Sicilians and the famous garlic dressing used by Cubans to marinate fresh roast pork, plus Florida tomatoes, iceberg lettuce, julienne of baked ham and Swiss cheese.

Fun Fact: Every year on Columbia’s anniversary, they roll back prices to what they were in 1905. Every location is packed and they do not take reservations. Coffee is 5¢.

1905 Salad Ingredients

There’s a reason for each and every ingredient in Columbia’s 1905 salad. No substitutions are allowed because then it would just be another salad and the Columbia’s.

• Iceberg lettuce – Do not substitute other types of lettuce. Iceberg is fresh, crisp, and crunchy giving this salad great texture. It’s neutral in flavor and lends itself to the other wonderful flavors in the salad and dressing.
• Swiss Cheese – Sweet, mild, and nutty, it pairs nicely with the saltiness of the ham and Spanish olives. Think ham and Swiss sandwiches.
• Ham – Adds sweetness as well as a bit of a salty flavor. I love to use Honey Baked Ham and it’s a great salad to make using leftovers.
• Tomatoes – Beefsteaks are the best because they are the most flavorful but I have also used cherry and plum due to availability and how they look at the store.
• Spanish Olives – A firm texture yet soft and meaty and less bitter than black olives.
• Romano Cheese – So there are different types of Romano cheese. I prefer Pecorino-Romano for its nutty profile. It’s another layer of flavor in this amazing salad.
• Worcestershire Sauce – This can be an acquired taste but DO NOT skip it. It’s a unique flavor that can’t be duplicated. You don’t use much, a mere two tablespoons.
• Lemon Juice – The acid perfectly balances the flavor.

1905 Salad Garlic Dressing Ingredients

• Extra Virgin Olive Oil – Use one with a flavor you love! I’m a bit partial to Spanish olive oil since this salad is from a Spanish restaurant.
• Garlic Cloves – It must be fresh, none of the jarred variety, and certainly not garlic powder.
• Dried Oregano – Do not use fresh, it’s too overpowering.
• White Wine Vinegar – A neutral vinegar that doesn’t interfere with the other flavors going on in this salad.

Substitutions

None. By making substitutions, you no longer have the authentic 1905 Salad recipe from the Columbia Restaurant.

I’ve tried adding other ingredients through the years, cucumbers, onions, and croutons, but always, and I mean always, go back to the original. While I make it with tomatoes, I leave them off of mine. I love olives but I’m the only one, so they get left off of other’s plates and mixed into my serving.

The ONLY substitution I’ll make is to purchase the 1905 Salad Dressing from Publix because they carry it here in the Tampa area. 

If you don’t live by a Publix, or they don’t carry it, you can purchase the salad dressing online from Columbia’s website. Don’t even try Amazon, they don’t sell it.

You may be wondering why I’d purchase a bottle of the 1905 salad dressing rather than make it from scratch each time. It’s because sometimes I’ll just make this as a side salad, not truly measuring ingredients and the dressing is just too much.

I will say in the restaurant, it’s a wet salad. I like a lot of dressing on my salads but not everyone does so I do like the option of serving it on the side.

I’ve tried to cut the salad dressing recipe in half and it just doesn’t taste the same. 

How Can I Serve the Columbia 1905 Salad Recipe?

I serve this salad with just about anything. I’ll make it up for lunch to go with my Easy French Bread Pizzas or as a dinner side with my Chicken Cordon Bleu.

If I’m serving more than just my family of 4 then I’ll put Columbia’s 1905 Salad in a large bowl and let guests serve themselves. It’s perfect on a buffet but you really should have backup so you don’t run out!

If it’s just the 4 of us I’ll make it in individual salad bowls.

My Family’s Ties to the Columbia Restaurant and This Iconic Salad

The Columbia 1905 Salad really has a history in our family. Living in the Tampa area all my life I’ve always liked this salad. It’s a must-have whenever I visit the restaurant, along with their pressed Cuban sandwich. The Cuban is the real deal!

When my boys were in elementary school, taking Spanish, they each had a field trip to Ybor City during their immigration unit and had lunch at the Columbia. 

There’s a location in St. Augustine where I went to college and my friends and I would go often. I’ve introduced my husband and his family members who are all from the northeast, and now my boys.

Ever since I told my youngest son that I served this salad at his first birthday party, he has wanted to try it. News Flash: It’s a great salad to serve at a party!

More Salads That Could Be Meals

I have been known to enjoy this Columbia 1905 salad recipe as a main course. At the restaurant, it’s often served as a side but I like salad for lunch and dinner.

Some other favorite main dish salads include:

• Strawberry Salad with Candied Almonds
• Grilled Teriyaki Chicken Salad
• Chinese Chicken Salad

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Columbia’s 1905 Salad Recipe

The Columbia Restaurant's 1905 salad is a classic and iconic dish that has been delighting diners for over a century. Made with crisp iceberg lettuce, juicy tomatoes, ham, Swiss cheese, and olives, all tossed in a tangy garlic dressing, it offers a flavorful experience.

4.78 from 35 votes

Prep Time15 minutes mins

Total Time15 minutes mins

Course: Salads and Soups

Cuisine: American

Keyword: 1905 salad, Columbia Restaurant, ham, salad, swiss cheese, tomatoes

Servings: 2 main salads or 4 side salads

Author: Ellen Folkman

Equipment

• Microplane Zester
• Wooden Cutting Board

Cook ModePrevent your screen from going dark

Ingredients

• 4 cups iceberg lettuce torn into 1 ½ inch pieces.
• 1 ripe tomato cut into eighths
• ½ cup baked ham julienne cut into 2″ strips
• ½ cup Swiss cheese julienne cut into 2″ strips
• ¼ cup Spanish olives green olives
• ¼ cup Romano cheese grated
• 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
• 1 lemon

1905 Salad Dressing

• ½ cup extra-virgin olive oil
• 4 garlic cloves minced
• 2 teaspoons dried oregano
• ⅛ cup white wine vinegar
• Salt and pepper to taste

Instructions

• Combine lettuce, tomato, ham, Swiss cheese and olives in a large salad bowl. Before serving, add “1905” Dressing, Romano cheese, Worcestershire and the juice of 1 lemon. Toss well and serve immediately.
• Make the dressing: Mix olive oil, garlic and oregano in a bowl with a wire whisk. Stir in vinegar, gradually beating to form an emulsion, and then season with salt and pepper. For best results, prepare 1 to 2 days in advance and refrigerate. 

Recipe Notes

Recipe adapted from The Columbia Restaurant.